Ta có \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\left[\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=\sqrt{x}+4\)

Để \(\frac{A}{B}\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\) thì \(\sqrt{x}+4\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge\frac{x}{4}+1\Leftrightarrow x-4\sqrt{x}+4\le0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\le0\)

Mà \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\ge0\)

Suy ra \(\sqrt{x}-2=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(tm)

Vậy x=4 thì \(\frac{A}{B}\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\)

\(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) (tự rút gọn nha)

\(\frac{A}{B}\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\\ \sqrt{x}+4\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\\ \frac{x}{4}-\sqrt{x}+1\le0\\ x-4\sqrt{x}+4\le0\\ \left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\le0\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)

Vậy để \(\frac{A}{B}\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\) thì x=4

Mới đc câu a ak, thog cảm nha, trih độ mih thấp lắm:

\(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)

=\(\frac{a+\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)

=\(\frac{a+b-2b}{a-b}=\frac{a-b}{a-b}=1\)

bùn ngủ , mai lm câu b cho nha

\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)=\(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\frac{\left(a+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}+a\)

=\(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{a\left(a-1\right)}{a-1}+a\)=\(1-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a+a=1\)

\(A=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)  \(\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)

\(A=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}-1\)

và \(B=\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)

\(B=\sqrt{3}+2+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+2\)

\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)+1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+2\)

\(B=\frac{3-2+1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+2\)

\(B=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+2\)

để A = B thì \(\sqrt{x}-1\)= \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+2\)

\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+3\)

\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}+3\)

\(\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}+3\)

tới bước này tui bí :(( mong các bạn giỏi khác giúp bạn :D

Câu 1:

\(\frac{A}{B}\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+4\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\Rightarrow x-4\sqrt{x}+4\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow x=4\)

Câu 2:

Bạn coi lại đề, biểu thức B không hợp lý

a) ĐK: \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\)

\(A=1+\left(\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{1-x}-\frac{2x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x}{1-x\sqrt{x}}\right)\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(A=1+\left[\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(A=1+\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(A=1-\sqrt{x}+\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(A=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Để \(A=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x+5=\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+6-\sqrt{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{6}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{x}+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2+\sqrt{3}\\x=2-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\left(tmđk\right)\)

b) Xét \(A-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3x+3-2x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

Do \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2>0\)

Lại có \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{3}{4}>0\)

Nên \(A-\frac{2}{3}>0\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{3}\).

\(A-B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{x-1}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}+x+2\sqrt{x}+1+3\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Để \(M< 4\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 4\)

Nếu x>=1

\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x}\le4\sqrt{x}-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\le\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le16\)

Nếu x<1

\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x}>4\sqrt{x}-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4>\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow16>x\)

Ko có x thỏa mãn

Câu 3 :

\(ĐKXĐ:x>0\)

 \(P=\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

b) Để P = 3

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x}{x+2\sqrt{x}}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+4+x=6\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4\sqrt{x}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(tm)

Vậy để \(P=3\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Câu 1 : Hình như sai đề !! Mik sửa :

\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}}-\frac{6}{3\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\frac{10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\frac{x-4+10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b) Để A < 2

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1< 2\sqrt{x}-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}>3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1,5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>2,25\)

Vậy để \(A< 2\Leftrightarrow x>2,25\)

Câu 2 :

\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{4}{25}\\x\ne9\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(2-5\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b) Mik quên mất cách chứng minh rồi :((

Chỉ biết : Dấu " = " xảy ra : \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(\)